Fedina S. Sundaryani The Jakarta Post

Jakarta | Thu, March 16, 2017 | 06:01 pm

Negotiations between the government and gold and copper mining company PT Freeport Indonesia continue almost one month after the firm submitted its complaints and threatened to take the case to international arbitration.
Tony Wenas, who takes part in the negotiations as Freeport Indonesia executive vice president, said no solution had been reached since negotiations started.
"The discussions are still ongoing, and we are trying to find the best resolution for the future," he said on Thursday.
Tony declined to disclose what exactly was the deadlock keeping the two parties from concluding their negotiations.
Freeport has refused to accept the government’s demand to convert its contract of work (CoW) agreement into a special mining license (IUPK). The company argues that an IUPK would effectively annul its CoW signed in 1991.
Freeport says it does not want to give up the rights listed in its CoW, including protection of its long-term investments.
Under new government regulations, Freeport is required to gradually divest 51 percent of its shares to Indonesian entities.
Tony met with Coordinating Political, Legal and Security Affairs Minister Wiranto on Thursday, a day after visiting the Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry to discuss the issue with officials there. (bbn)

summary

Freeport negotiations with government continue

negotiations between the Indonesian government with companies pt freeport have not found a satisfactory result even this case will be brought to international arbitration. tony wenas as executive vice prsesiden pt. freeport declare negotiations until now still not getting positive results for the future. PT. Freeport refused to change statusny of the contract of work (KK) into a special mining license (IUPTK), PT Freeport firmly rejected and in government regulations PT. Freeport divested by 51 percent sequentially

 New Vocabullary
submitted : disampaikan
executive : eksekutif
 ongoing : terus-menerus
threatened : terancam
argues : berpendapat
 concluding : penutup
demand : permintaan

stopping global warming only way to save coral reefs

Kristen Gelineau Associated Press

Sydney | Thu, March 16, 2017 | 06:13 pm

Reducing pollution and curbing overfishing won't prevent the severe bleaching that is killing coral at catastrophic rates, according to a study of Australia's Great Barrier Reef. In the end, researchers say, the only way to save the world's coral from heat-induced bleaching is with a war on global warming.
Scientists are quick to note that local protection of reefs can help damaged coral recover from the stress of rising ocean temperatures. But the new research shows that such efforts are ultimately futile when it comes to stopping bleaching in the first place.
"We don't have any tools to climate-proof corals," said Terry Hughes, director of the ARC Center of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies in Australia and lead author of the study being published on Thursday in the journal Nature. "That's a bit sobering. We can't stop bleaching locally. We actually have to do something about climate change."
Across the world, scores of brilliantly colored coral reefs once teeming with life have in recent years become desolate, white graveyards. Their deaths due to coral bleaching have grown more frequent as ocean temperatures rise, mainly due to increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. The hot water stresses corals, forcing them to expel the colorful algae living inside them, which leaves the corals vulnerable to disease and death. Given enough time, bleached coral can recover if the water cools, but if the temperature stays too high for too long, the coral will die.
Preserving coral reefs is crucial, given we depend on them for everything from food to medical research to protection from damaging coastal storms. Scientists and policymakers have thus been scrambling to find ways to prevent bleaching. Last year, for example, Hawaiian officials proposed several measures they hoped would fight bleaching on the state's reefs, such as limiting fishing, establishing new marine protected areas and controlling polluted runoff from land. The question was whether such efforts could provide the corals any resistance to bleaching, or just help them recover.
The researchers conducted aerial and underwater surveys of the Great Barrier Reef, which has experienced three major bleaching events, the worst of which occurred last year. The scientists found that the severity of bleaching was tightly linked to how warm the water was. In the north, which experienced the hottest temperatures, hundreds of individual reefs suffered severe bleaching in 2016, regardless of whether the water quality was good or bad, or whether fishing had been banned. That means even the most pristine parts of the reef are just as prone to heat stress as those that are less protected.
Prior exposure to bleaching also did not appear to provide any protective benefit to the coral. The scientists found that the reefs that were highly bleached during the first two events, in 1998 and 2002, did not experience less severe bleaching last year.
Ultimately, the study concluded, saving reefs from the ravages of bleaching requires urgent action to reduce global warming.
"I think it's a wake-up call," Hughes said. "We've been hoping that local interventions with water quality and fishing would improve the resistance of the corals to bleaching. We found no evidence that that's actually true, at least during a very severe event."
The study shows that older ways of thinking about reef management, such as reducing river runoff, are now moot points when it comes to preventing bleaching, said Kim Cobb, a climate scientist and coral researcher at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta.
"It all seems so quaint now, really," said Cobb, who wasn't part of the study. "A future that we thought was decades coming is basically here."
The research also illustrated the gravity of the situation facing the 2,300-kilometer (1,400-mile) Great Barrier Reef. The team found 91 percent of the reef has been bleached at least once during the three bleaching events. Even more alarming, Hughes said, is that a fourth bleaching event is already underway. Corals need years to recover from bleaching, so back-to-back events increase the possibility that the bleached coral will die.
The study shows that very intense coral bleaching events are no longer isolated and are happening more regularly, said coral reef scientist Julia Baum of Canada's University of Victoria. That assertion has been further bolstered by the Great Barrier Reef's latest bleaching event, which began a few weeks ago and which Baum says has stunned scientists.
"None of us were expecting the water to be heating up again right now," Baum said. "I think it's beyond what any of us could have imagined. It's our worst nightmare."

 Summary.

according to the experts how to save coral reefs in a way of combating global warming. coral reefs around the world several brightly colored desolate and scary like white grave due kedaan sea temperatures rise and kill some coral reefs, especially increasing greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Hot water stressed coral, forcing them to expel the algae that live colorful in it, which leaves corals are vulnerable to disease and death. Conserve coral reefs are very important, since we rely on them for everything from food to medical research for the protection of coastal storm damage. Scientists and policy makers have thus been struggling to find ways to prevent bleaching that the older way of thinking about the management of coral reefs, such as reducing the runoff of the river, now a moot point when it comes to preventing bleaching, said Kim Cobb, a climate scientist and researcher coral The Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta.

New Vocabullary
 bleaching : pemutihan
 researchers : peneliti
catastrophic : bencana
 futile : sia-sia
 efforts : upaya
 interventions : intervensi
possibility : kemungkinan

inforial
The Jakarta Post

Jakarta, Indonesia | Wed, March 15, 2017 | 12:00 am

 State-Owned Enterprises Minister Rini Soemarno recently called on state-owned companies to help micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) widen their market reach.
"MSMEs still need assistance and guidance when it comes to developing their product standards and quality, as well as in helping them to make use of technology and have better management," Rini said during the opening of the Telkom Craft Indonesia exhibition at the Jakarta Convention Center on March 10.
Telkom Craft Indonesia, an expo held as part of the ministry "Rumah Kreatif BUMN" project, ran from March 10 to 12 and invited visitors to conduct digital transactions.
RI’s first digital expo
Unlike similar expos in the past, Telkom Craft Indonesia was the first expo in the country that not only focused on digital MSMEs but also used a digital payment system that made use of TCASH from Telkomsel and through blanja.com whenever any transactions took place at the event.
Visitors and participating vendors were enthusiastic about the transaction method.
Participating vendors said they felt relieved by the use of digital transactions, as it meant they did not have to worry about not having the right amount of change. "When sales are at their peak, it can be inconvenient to have to have spare change always available," one vendor said.
Meanwhile, a visitor, Budi, noted that his purchases at the event marked his first time conducting digital transactions. "I prefer it this way, as having purchases delivered to my home means I would not have to worry about carrying items all the way back to my home," Budi said.
MSMEs as movers in RI's digital economic ecosystem
Telkom Craft Indonesia was very useful for MSMEs across the country. "Telkom deserves appreciation for initiating this event. They have given an opportunity for MSME owners to gain access to a wider market through the expo and the digitalization of businesses," Rini said.
The event featured 150 participating MSMEs chosen from 125,000 that partner with Telkom and other state-owned enterprises throughout the country. The participating MSMEs were divided into three categories: craft, fashion and food.
Telkom's executive director, Alex J. Sinaga, said Telkom had an important role in supporting the digitalization of MSMEs. According to Alex, MSMEs have enormous potential to influence the nation's digital economic ecosystem in the digital age. "Telkom is playing a role as an enabler or facilitator that can build Indonesia's digital community. One way we are supporting this is to aid MSMEs by giving them help in making use of information and communications technology in their daily operations," Alex said.
Alex hoped that MSMEs could compete in and penetrate the global market. The goal was in line with the expo's main theme of "local heroes to global champions”. He viewed many MSME products as already being of high quality and value. The next step, for him, was to continue competing at a global level.

Summary

Digital transactions galore at Telkom Craft Indonesia

State Owned Enterprises Minister Rini Soemarno have recently called for state-owned enterprises to assist micro, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) expand its market reach mereka.Telkom Craft Indonesia is the first expo in the country that is not only focused on the digital SMEs but also use digital payment system that utilizes TCash of Telkomsel and through blanja.com each time a transaction takes place in the event.
according to the telecom expo deserves the award The event featured 150 participating SMEs were selected from 125,000 in partnership with Telkom and other state across the country. SMEs participating are divided into three categories: crafts, fashion and food.

New Vocabullary

enterprises : perusahaan

guidance : bimbingan 

ministry : kementerian

inconvenient : susah

enormous : besar sekali

penetrate :menembus  

throughout :sepanjang  

News Desk The Jakarta Post

Jakarta | Thu, March 16, 2017 | 05:03 pm

               
President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo expressed his condolences over the death of Hasyim Muzadi, former chairman of Indonesia’s largest Islamic organization, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), from 1999 until 2004, on the sidelines of the President’s working visit in West Kalimantan on Thursday.
“Today, our nation has lost its greatest son, Bapak KH Hasyim Muzadi. He passed away at 6:15 a.m. local time this morning at his house in Malang [East Java]. On behalf of the government and all Indonesian people, I want to express our deep condolences [for this great loss]. May he rest in peace and may God giving him the best place,” said Jokowi, after inaugurating the Nanga Badau cross-border post in Kapuas Hulu regency, West Kalimantan.
The President said Hasyim was an ulema and a great teacher of the nation who always guarded diversity in the country.
“He is a great ulema, an ulema who has always been able to calm situations, comforting our hearts,” said Jokowi in a statement released by the Presidential Office on Thursday.
Hasyim, who served as a member of the Presidential Advisory Board (Wantimpres), passed away at the age of 73 at his residence in the Pesantren Al Hikam Islamic boarding school in Malang. He is to be laid to rest at the Pesantren Al Hikam 2 complex in Depok, West Java. (ebf)

Summary

Jokowi expresses condolences on death of Hasyim Muzadi

Mr. President of the Republic Indonesia jokowi express condolences to Hasyim Muzadi, the former chairman of Indonesia's largest Islamic organization, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), from 1999 to 2004, on the sidelines of a working visit of President of West Kalimantan, on Thursday.
jokowi father claimed that Hashim was a scholar and great teacher of the nation is always maintained diversity in this country.

"He is a great scholar, a scholar who is always able to calm the situation, comfort our hearts," asyim, who served as a member of the Presidential Advisory Council (Wantimpres), died at age 73 at his home in Pondok Pesantren Pesantren Al Hikam in Malang. He should be buried in Pesantren Al Hikam 2 complex in Depok, West Java. (EBF)

New Vocabullary

condolences : belasungkawa
chairman : ketua

sidelines : sela-sela 
behalf : kepentingan 
inaugurating : meresmikan
 diversity : perbedaan
comforting : menghibur

• Khristian Ibarrola Inquirer.net/Asia News Network
  

| Thu, March 16, 2017 | 06:11 pm

Seems like the so-called “rise of the machines” is on a roll in Japan, as one travel agency unveiled its second robot-staffed hotel.
On Wednesday, H.I.S Co. opened Henn-na Hotel near the Tokyo Disney Resort in Urayasu, Chiba Prefecture—which is manned by robotic crew.
The hotel’s name, as per The Japan Times, is a play on the Japanese word meaning “strange.”
“The aim of Henn-na Hotel is not about being strange, it’s about transforming and evolving,” H.I.S founder and chairman Hideo Sawada explained during the ribbon-cutting ceremony.
“Having robots in charge of the reception and placing robots everywhere, we aim to make it the most efficient hotel in the world,” he added.
Aside from robots designed to mimic the functions of human workers, including helping guests carry their luggages, the front desk will also feature a robot receptionist that speaks Japanese, English, Chinese and Korean.
Even small tasks such as window-cleaning and vacuuming will be handled by artificial intelligence, the report said.
Furthermore, the state-of-the-art facility will also have a keyless-feature, relying on facial recognition instead. It will also minimize electricity usage through motion sensors that automatically turn appliances on and off.
Interested vacationers, however, must book early, as about 80 percent of available reservations are already reserved until March.
The robot-staffed hotel is the first in the Kanto region and second overall in Japan. The company is also looking to launch 100 more branches overseas in the next five years.
This article appeared on the Philippine Daily Inquirer newspaper website, which is a member of Asia News Network and a media partner of The Jakarta Post

Summary 

Japan opens 2nd robot-manned hotel

Seems like the so-called “rise of the machines” is on a roll in Japan, as one travel agency unveiled its second robot-staffed hotel.
On Wednesday, H.I.S Co. opened Henn-na Hotel near the Tokyo Disney Resort in Urayasu, Chiba Prefecture—which is manned by robotic crew.
The hotel’s name, as per The Japan Times, is a play on the Japanese word meaning “strange.”
“The aim of Henn-na Hotel is not about being strange, it’s about transforming and evolving,” H.I.S founder and chairman Hideo Sawada explained during the ribbon-cutting ceremony.
“Having robots in charge of the reception and placing robots everywhere, we aim to make it the most efficient hotel in the world,” he added.
Aside from robots designed to mimic the functions of human workers, including helping guests carry their luggages, the front desk will also feature a robot receptionist that speaks Japanese, English, Chinese and Korean.
Interested vacationers, however, must book early, as about 80 percent of available reservations are already reserved until March.
The robot-staffed hotel is the first in the Kanto region and second overall in Japan. The company is also looking to launch 100 more branches overseas in the next five years.

New Vocabullary
 unveiled : meluncurkan 
evolving : yang mengembangkan
 efficient : efisien
luggages : bagasi 
vacationers : berlibur 
branches : ranting 
overseas : luar negeri

Inforial The Jakarta Post

Jakarta, Indonesia | Mon, March 13, 2017 | 12:00 am

In the past we have generally been more familiar with the batik styles of Yogyakarta and Pekalongan. Not many know that South Tangerang, a municipality located just southwest of Jakarta, has its unique batik style, which is recent times has been going global. NeltyFariza is the person responsible for popularizing the South Tangerang batik
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are gaining more respect as an indispensable driver of the national economy. Their important role is recognized in the government’s Nawacita program on the independence of the economy and domestic strategic sectors. In this global era, the economic independence of local MSMEs is expected to boost the nation’s competitiveness.
A major feature of MSMEs is their strong reliance on local strength and potential. This is what Nelty Fariza and Ethy Setiawati, two MSME industry players from South Tangerang and Jakarta, do in their persistent creative efforts to develop the local batik industry. Thanks to their hard work supported by state-owned telcocommunication company PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Telkom), batik today is not only associated with Surakarta or Pekalongan.
In Love with South Tangerang’s Culture
Nelty’s love of local culture encourages her to be involved in the batik industry and to popularize South Tangerang batik. She believes that, with proper promotional campaigns, South Tangerang batik will be able to compete with the batik of other regions. “We are familiar with the batik of Central Java and Yogyakarta. Now is the time for people to get to know South Tangerang batik,” Nelty said.
According to Nelty, South Tangerang batik has its own unique styles, such as pesona Krakatau (Krakatau charm), batik benteng(fort batik), batik badakculasatu (one-horned rhino batik) and batik RumahBlandongan. “These patterns are based on the wealth of art and culture of the Banten Province,” she explained, adding that all of her batik products are based on South Tangerang and Banten cultures. For example, the rumahblandonganis an iconic traditional house in South Tangerang. The pesona Krakatau motif is based on Mt. Krakatau, an iconic tourism site in Banten Province.
The history of South Tangerang batik began in 2004, when the SekarPurnamamotif was born. SekarPurnamais a motif with uniquely Banten design. More recently, the name SekarPurnamabecame a brand of Nelty’s South Tangerang batik creation. The brand’s full name is SekarPurnamaSouth Tangerang Ethnic Batik. Due to the uniqueness of the South Tangerang batik motif, Nelty has traveled abroad many times to promote it.
She has also enjoyed full support from the government. In 2008, when the Banten provincial government held the National Koran Recital Competition (MTQ), her batik creations were worn by VIP officials, including the president and ambassadors of Islamic countries. This was a personal achievement for her and it brought widespread media attention to her products.
She said that she targeted the upper-middle class market with the SekarPurnama batik. “I made it for the middle-upper class, but it is up to the market [who wants to buy them],” she said.
She added that promoting South Tangerang batik was not always easy as it was less popular than Surakarta batik, for instance. Therefore, Nelty often participates in exhibitions both in Indonesia and abroad. “Thanks to Telkom’s support, I often get the chance to participate in exhibitions,” she said. Due to her participation in numerous exhibitions and funding assistance from Telkom, South Tangerang batik is becoming increasingly popular.
Apart from participating in exhibitions, her online shop is also an effective marketing medium. Nelty says that online marketing is a necessity in today’s digital world. “At first, I did not quite understand online marketing, but Telkom through its RumahKreatif BUMN [State-Owned Enterprise Creative Home] program provides online business marketing training sessions. I hope that people can easily find South Tangerang batik on blanja.com,” Nelty said.
 

When Nelty is busy promoting South Tangerang batik, EthySetiawati chooses to develop the Gobang batik style in Jakarta. The design of Gobang batik features the characteristics of Jakarta as the nation’s capital with its unique flora and fauna.
Under the banner of ie-osh Batik, Ethy is continuing the family business that has existed for generations. With the slogan “Different & Classy”, she pledges to produce limited quantities of high-quality batik creations different from other batik products in the market. 
Through producing and selling high-quality Gobang batik, EthySetiawati says that she hopes she can help preserve Jakarta’s culture. Ethy routinely provides batik-making training for individuals, groups and anyone wanting to learn how to produce batik.
“So many Jakartans need to be empowered. Sharing knowledge with locals in districts and sub-districts is one of my routine activities. I hope to spread the spirit of entrepreneurship,” Ethy said.
Gobang batik is currently used as the uniform for civil servants in the Jakarta administration and for students in Jakartan schools. Ethy’sGobang batik business developed even more after she became a Telkom partner.
“Ever since I joined Telkom’s program in 2011, I have experienced many positive changes in my business. Telkom provides me access to exhibitions in Indonesia and abroad, including in Asia and Europe. Ever since I participated in the exhibitions with Telkom, my perspective and networking skills has broadened,” Ethy said.
Beyond that, Ethy said she also acknowledged the importance of online marketing. “The next step I am preparing with Telom is to develop an online marketing strategy forGobang batik. I am preparing the products that will be marketed through the blanja.com website and application,” Ethy said.
The South Tangerang and Jakarta’s Gobang batik creations were displayed at “Telkom Craft Indonesia” at Jakarta Convention Center’s Hall A, Jakarta. Indonesia’s first-ever MSMEdigital handicrafts exhibition was held byTelkom Indonesia from March 10 to March 12, 2017.

Summary

South Tangerang’s and Jakarta’s Gobang Batik: Gaining fame and going global

 

In the past we have generally been more familiar with the batik styles of Yogyakarta and Pekalongan. Not many know that South Tangerang, a municipality located just southwest of Jakarta, has its unique batik style, which is recent times has been going global. NeltyFariza is the person responsible for popularizing the South Tangerang batik
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are gaining more respect as an indispensable driver of the national economy.
A major feature of MSMEs is their strong reliance on local strength and potential. This is what Nelty Fariza and Ethy Setiawati, two MSME industry players from South Tangerang and Jakarta, do in their persistent creative efforts to develop the local batik industry. Thanks to their hard work supported by state-owned telcocommunication company PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia (Telkom), batik today is not only associated with Surakarta or Pekalongan.In Love with South Tangerang’s Culture
Nelty’s love of local culture encourages her to be
 in the batik industry and to popularize South Tangerang batik. She believes that, with proper promotional campaigns, South Tangerang batik will be able to compete with the batik of other regions. “We are familiar with the batik of Central Java and Yogyakarta. Now is the time for people to get to know South Tangerang batik,” Nelty said.
Nelty says that online marketing is a necessity in today’s digital world. “At first, I did not quite understand online marketing, but Telkom through its RumahKreatif BUMN [State-Owned Enterprise Creative Home] program provides online business marketing training sessions. I hope that people can easily find South Tangerang batik on blanja.com,” Nelty said.
 
When Nelty is busy promoting South Tangerang batik, EthySetiawati chooses to develop the Gobang batik style in Jakarta. The design of Gobang batik features the characteristics of Jakarta as the nation’s capital with its unique flora and fauna.
Under the banner of ie-osh Batik, Ethy is continuing the family business that has existed for generations. With the slogan “Different & Classy”, she pledges to produce limited quantities of high-quality batik creations different from other batik products in the market. 
Through producing and selling high-quality Gobang batik, EthySetiawati says that she hopes she can help preserve Jakarta’s culture. Ethy routinely provides batik-making training for individuals, groups and anyone wanting to learn how to produce batik.
Beyond that, Ethy said she also acknowledged the importance of online marketing. “The next step I am preparing with Telom is to develop an online marketing strategy forGobang batik. I am preparing the products that will be marketed through the blanja.com website and application,” Ethy said.
The South Tangerang and Jakarta’s Gobang batik creations were displayed at “Telkom Craft Indonesia” at Jakarta Convention Center’s Hall A, Jakarta. Indonesia’s first-ever MSMEdigital handicrafts exhibition was held byTelkom Indonesia from March 10 to March 12, 2017.

new vocabullary

culture encourages : budaya mendorong  
recently : baru saja
indispensable : sangat diperlukan
acknowledged : mengakui
 involved : terlibat
 pledges : janji 
 handicrafts : kerajinan

Modif R15 cutting stiker

hy guys kali ini saya akan membahas tentang R15. ya motor sport pabrikan yamaha kelas 150cc ini memang di desain sangat menawan dari versi sebelumnya, kesan motor sport semakin terasa. nah yang akan saya bahas kali ini bagaimana cara membuat R15 lebih menawan dan lemah gambot tanpa harus mengeluarkan uang yang banyak..kali ini saya akan mengambil contoh bro ady putra dia mempunyai R15 edisi GP namun ya namanya manusia tetap kurang hehe.. untuk bro ady di bagian headlamp hanya bemodalkan stiker hitam di bagian lampunya berikut fotonya

kelihatan tidak bro hehe, oke ini nampak jelasnya cutting stiker di area lampu..

ya untuk model cuttingny bro ady memakai desain ninja supaya nampak kecil katanya soalny lampu R15 gede cuy.. untuk bagian depan bro ady msh ingin menambahkan lagi beberapa aksesoris atau lebih dibuat tajam lg katanya.untuk saat ini ya msh kurang terlalu garang katanya berikut hasilnya

heheh serem kan.. untuk sementara bro ady baru menambahkan beberapa aksesoris di motorny seperti kaca spion merk Arizoma dan Ban gambot ukuran 150/70 dan 110/80. sekian tentang modif simple R15

“The importance of protecting the environment”

Plants, individuals, creatures and nature are association. Plants require a decent domain for developing, creatures need plants to eat, and human need everything to survive. Everything went as regular until the human who devastating it. Nobody of living things on the earth who can crushing it with the exception of the human. Globalization might as of now be well known to you . Globalization can quicken the rate of economy anyplace. Innovation created throughout the years turn into an apparatus that can without much of a stretch human works. Indeed, even to bolster it numerous new advances are conceived for instance a PC. Lamentably, the velocity of current mechanical change not took after by ensuring consciousness of encompassing environment. Monstrous oil penetrating brought on by the human vehicle is expanding alongside expanding human populaces from year to year. At long last, the waste delivered from the vehicles, get to be one of the fundamental variables dirtied air around us. A ton of natural harm that we regularly listen, for instance, a worldwide temperature alteration ,corrosive downpour, nursery impact, ecological contamination et cetera. The nursery impact created by extreme carbon dioxide gas and causes a dangerous atmospheric devation makes the earth more sultry. The following marvel is corrosive downpour, in spite of the fact that it can avoid an unnatural weather change however corrosive downpour is more perilous. people are the primary driver ! Begin From now we should keep our surroundings for our grandchildren one day later. since regardless of how little function you do, will be felt by our youngsters and grandchildren one day later.

7 biggest natural disaster in Indonesia

the geographical location of Indonesia positioned at a meeting four tectonic plates, make this country included in disaster-prone areas. It is true, in the history of Indonesia, there are several major natural disasters whose effects to the whole country in the world. Below is the seventh major natural disasters that have occurred in Indonesia are causing damage or casualties big enough. 1Tsunami Ende, Flores, NTT

An earthquake measuring 7.8 magnitude struck off the coast of this north eastern part of the island of Flores, Indonesia, at 05:29 GMT (13:29 local time) on 12 December 1992. This vibration is felt on the island of Bali. This earthquake also triggered a series of tsunami, which reached the coast of Flores just two minutes after the first quake, and reach any part of the northern coast within five minutes. A total of 2,000 people died and 18,000 houses damaged. The interesting thing about this incident is dead female sex is almost double that of the victim male sex 2Gunung Kelud, Kediri, Jawa Timur

The eruption that occurred in 1919 is the biggest disaster produced by the activity Kelud in the 20th century Around 5160 people died. The eruption occurred at midnight between January 19 and May 20, 1919 which is characterized by very loud thump can be heard up in Borneo. Then the ash is spread by winds to the east. 3Gempa Bumi Sumatera Barat

This earthquake occurred with the strength of 7.6 magnitude off the coast of West Sumatra, at 17:16:10 GMT on 30 September 2009. A total of 6,234 people were killed as a result of this earthquake, spread across three cities and four districts in West Sumatra. Seriously injured casualties reached 1,214 people, 1,688 minor injuries, the victim was missing one person. While the 135 448 houses damaged, 65 380 homes were damaged, and 78 604 homes with minor damage. 4Gempa Tektonik, Yogyakarta

The earthquake shook Yogyakarta on May 27, 2006, at 5:55 pm for 57 seconds, measuring 5.9 on the Richter scale. The position of the quake was about 25 km south-southwest of Yogyakarta. This earthquake occurred in the morning and killed more than 5,700 people, injured tens of thousands of people and destroying hundreds of thousands of homes. Because it is still relatively early days, this earthquake made many people trapped in the house, especially children and the elderly. No wonder the majority of the victims were the elderly and children who may not have time to save themselves when the earthquake lasts. 5Tsunami Gunung Krakatau

Imagine, what happened 129 years ago, when Krakatoa erupted? Precisely on August 26, 1883. Yield is only an estimated 30,000 times the atomic bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima in Japan. Letusannya voice sounded throughout Australia and even Africa, as far as 4,653 km. The death toll reached more than 36,000 people. This explosion waves as high as 40 meters, earthquakes, and tsunamis to reach Hawaii. The impact of the eruption of Krakatoa is the destruction of 195 villages along the Merak until Karawang, Ujung Kulon to the southern part of Sumatra. The Earth's atmosphere is filled with volcanic ash. The world was in darkness for two days. The sun faded over the years and global climate change ensued. 6Gunung Tambora, Kabupaten Dompu, NTB

In 1812, Mount Tambora became more active, with a peak of eruption took place in April 1815. Large eruption coming into seven VEI scale (Index Eruption International), with the number of bursts of tephra of 1.6 × 1011 cubic meters. The third eruption affect global climate in a long time. Activities Tambora after the eruption of a new stop on 15 July 1815. As a result of the eruption of Tambora is the emergence of a large tsunami that attacked the coast several islands in Indonesia on 10 April 1815 with a height of over 4 m. High smoke eruption reached a height of more than 43 km. Because of the attractiveness of gravity light in the sky, ash and dust Tambora drift and spread around the world. The eruption of Mount Tambora incredible result. Crop failure in China, Europe, and Ireland. It rained nonstop for eight weeks trigger an epidemic of typhus that killed 65,000 people in the UK and Europe. 7Tsunami Aceh

The tsunami height reached 35 meters due to tectonic earthquake measuring 8.5 magnitude centered in the Indian Ocean. The earthquake accompanied by tidal waves (tsunami) that swept some areas offshore Indonesia (Aceh and North Sumatra), Sri Lanka, India, Bangladesh, Malaysia, the Maldives and Thailand. According to the Emergency Assistance of the United Nations (UN) death toll from the tsunami in 13 countries reached 127 672 people. However, the number of dead in Southeast Asia, South Asia and East Africa are in fact can never be known, estimated at least 150,000 people.

7 World's Highest Peaks

7 World's Highest Peaks known as the highest peak found in every continent on Earth. Singer Concept First proposed by Richard Bass in the 1980s and has become the destination for a review every Mountaineers Climbing respectively during their life. Bass is to first orangutan-Peak Peak Climbing ALL THAT And NEVER hold the record for review Being the oldest orangutan Climbing Everest. The 7 Peak THAT NO DOUBT Again, Andari may have heard of Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania and Mount Everest in Nepal. Andari please read to the End - how their High, where Yang paling challenging And Why Should make the climb To the highest peak in the world. 1. Mount Everest (8,850 m) (Asia)

is the highest mountain in the world (if measured from sea level). Peak ridge marks the border between Nepal and Tibet; the peak in Tibet. In Nepal, the mountain is called Sagarmatha , Sanskrit for "Forehead of Heaven") and in Tibetan Chomolangma or Qomolangma ( "Mother of the Universe"),. The mountain is getting his English name from the name of Sir George Everest. This name was given by Sir Andrew Waugh, the surveyor-general of India Englishman, the successor to Everest. The summit of Everest is one of the Top Seven Summits of the world. Radhanath Sikdar, surveyor and mathematician from Bengal, was the first to declare Everest as the highest peak through trigonometric calculations in 1852. This calculation is performed using a theodolite from a distance of 150 miles away in India. Most people in India believe that the peak should be named according Sikdar, not Everest. This mountain has an elevation of about 8850 m; although there are variations in terms of size (both the government of Nepal and China have not ratified this measure formally, the height of Mount Everest is still considered 8,848 m by them). Mount Everest was first measured in 1856 have a height of 8839 m, but declared as 8,840 m (29 002 ft). An additional 0.6 m (2 ft) showed that at that time the exact height of 29,000 feet will be regarded as estimates are rounded. Estimated commonly used at this time is 8.850 m obtained through the reading of the Global Positioning System (GPS). Mount Everest is still rising high due to the movement of tectonic plates that region. Mount Everest is the mountain whose peak reaches the farthest distance from sea level. Two other mountains are sometimes also referred to as "the highest mountain in the world" is Mauna Loa in Hawaii, which is the highest when measured from its base at the bottom of the sea, but only reached an altitude of 4,170 m above sea level and Mount Chimborazo in Ecuador, the peak 2,150 m is higher than the earth's center than Mount Everest, because the earth bulges at the equator region. However, Chimborazo only reached an altitude of 6,272 m above sea level, so it is not even the highest peak in the Andes. Basic deepest oceans deeper than the height of Everest: Challenger Deep, located in the Mariana Trench, is so deep that if Himalayan put in it, there are nearly 1.6 km of water covering it. 2. Aconcagua (6.959 m) (Amerika Selatan

At 6962 m (22 841 ft), Cerro Aconcagua is the highest mountain in the Americas, and the highest mountain outside Asia. It is located in the Andes mountains, in the Argentine province of Mendoza. The summit is located about 5 kilometers from San Juan Province and 15 kilometers from the international border with Chile. It lies 112 kilometers (70 miles) west of the northern city of Mendoza. Aconcagua is the highest peak in both the Western and Southern Hemisphere. It is one of the Seven Summits. Aconcagua is limited by Valle de las Vacas to the north and east and the Valle de los Horcones Inferior to the West and South. Mount and its surroundings are part of the Aconcagua Provincial Park. The mountain has a number of glaciers. The glacier is the Ventisquero Horcones Inferior about 10km long which descends from the south face of the 3600m altitude near the Confluencia camp. Two other major glacier system is Ventisquero de las Vacas and Glaciar Sur Este / Ventisquero Relinchos system about 5 kilometers long. However, the most famous is the north-eastern or Polish Glacier, which is common these rises. Mountain was created by the subduction of the Nazca Plate under the South American plate during the geologically recent Andean orogeny, but is not a volcano. The origins of the name is disputed, it is both of Arauca Aconca - Hue, which refers to the Aconcagua River and means' comes from the other side ', the Quechua Ackon Cahuak, which means' Sentinel of Stone', or the Quechua Anco Cahuac, 'White Sentinel '. 3. Gunung McKinley, Denali (6.194 m) (Amerika Utara)

Mountain Range: Alaska Range Location: Alaska, USA, North America Height: 6,194 meters or 20,320 feet Denali is the Native American word for "Ultimate." It was once called Mount McKinley after US President William McKinley but named back in 1980. Mount Denali is known for cold weather, it contains five large glaciers. One thermometer that was left on the mountain for more than 19 years recorded that it had reached -73.3C (-100F). Severe altitude sickness is also prevalent on latitude Denali because it is much higher. A mountain like Denali in equater will have approximately 47% more oxygen at the summit, compared to sea level. 4. Kilimanjaro (5.895 m) (Afrika)

Location: Kilimanjaro, Tanzania, Africa Height: 5,895 meters or 19.640 feet Kilimanjaro is composed of three cones inactive volcano and the highest peak in Africa. Kibo is the highest cone where Uhuru Peak stands on Tanzania. It usually takes 4-5 days to climb Kilimanjaro and dismissal cottage located on every day of the trip. The mountain is considered one of the "easier" to climb and it is possible for those who have limited mountaineering experience. Avoid altitude sickness by acclimatization is one of the hardest parts. 5. Mount Elbrus, Kaukasus (5.642 m) (Eropa)

Caucasus is a region in Eastern Europe and Western Asia between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea that includes the Caucasus Mountains and other low areas. Caucasus sometimes considered part of Central Asia. The highest peak in the Caucasus is Elbrus (5.642m), which is also considered as the highest mountain in Europe. Independent states that form the Caucasus today are Russia (District of the North Caucasus), Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan. Large non-independent territories in the Caucasus include Ossetia, Chechnya, Ingushetia and Dagestan in between. Caucasus is one of the areas that have a linguistic and cultural diversity of the most extensive in the world. The southern part of the Caucasus is known as the Transcaucasus. Historical events: Arab-Khazar war The colonization of the Caucasus by Russia 1991: the familiar status of an independent state of Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan In Greek mythology, the Caucasus or Kaukasos is one of the pillars supporting the world. Prometheus was chained there by Zeus. 6. Vinson Massif (4.897 m) (Antartika)

Mountain Range: Sentinel Range, Ellsworth Mountains Location: Antarctica High: 16 067 4892 meters or feet Vinson is known as one of the most inaccessible ranges in the world, and only 800 miles from the South Pole. The mountain was unknown and unsuspected until 1957. It was not until 1966 and 1967, created the first ascent to the peak. The most difficult part about the Vinson Massif is its inaccessibility, but now there are several tour operators offering this no man's land. 7. Puncak Jaya, Indonesia (4.884 m) (Oseania)

Puncak Jaya is a peak that became part of the Sudirman Range located in Papua province, Indonesia. Puncak Jaya has an altitude of 4884 m and in the vicinity there Carstensz glacier, the only tropical glacier in Indonesia, which most likely will soon vanish due to global warming. This peak is never named Poentjak Soekarno and the highest mountain in Oceania. Puncak Jaya is one of the Seven Summits of the world Top.

Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet

Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet lived in Verona. They met at aparty and it was love at frist sight. Their families were enemies so the young couple could not meet in the open. They got married in secret with the help of a priest,Friar laurence, and Julliet’s maid. Juliet’s cousin, Tybalt, hated Romeo and the mantagues.One day he met Romeo and this friend mercutio in the street. They had a sword fight and Mercutio was killed. Romeo was so upset that he attacked and killed Tybalt in revenge. As a result of this, Romeo had to leave Verona to save his life. He visited Juliet secrectly that night and then left for mantua.

Juliet’s parents wanted Juliet to marry Paris, a friend of the family.they aranged the marriage and Juliet’s was horrified .She asked friar laurance to help her .He suggested a plan:he gave her a drug to make her sleep for a long time and appear dead to everyone else.When Juliet woke up,she could join Romeo in Mantua.Friar Laurance promised to write to Romeo and explain the plan. The night before the wedding, Juliet took the drug and her family found her ‘dead’ in the morning. The wedding celebration turned into a funeral.Unfortunately,Romeo never recieved the latter from friar laurance,He returned to Verona,When he found Juliet’s body,He thought she was dead and he was so devestated that he killed himself,when Juliet woke up and saw Romeo lying dead beside her,she killed herself too,with his degger.

As a result of this tragic series of events, the capulates and the montagues aggred to stop fighting and live in peaces together.

The Kingdom of Majapahit

The kingdom of Majapahit in which located in Java was at its peak in the 12- 13th century. Hayam Wuruk who was famous as wise king in Majapahit. He was intelligent, kind, young, and brave. He had a prime minister whose name as Gajah Mada. Under the controlled by Hayam Wuruk, Majapahit was very prosperous in Indonesia. The palace of Majapahit was so big and luxurious. And instead of the palacethere was aspecial building which called as ‘Gedong Pusaka’. It was a precisely luxurious warehouse which to store all the treasure of Majapahit. The building was thigh guarded. Soldier was everywhere and neverlet anyone came in to Gedong Pusaka. One day, the situation was different, the temperature which warm as usual to cool. It was so rare in Majapahit. People of Majapahit believe in that there would be a great event came to the palace. King Hayam Wuruk called Gajah Mada immediately. They had a general discussion, and called the chief of army to come. The king told to the army that they were in alert. Soon they give a warning to all the soldier that they must keep eyes opened. Soldier were guarded doubled. But someday in night to dawn something happened, a group of soldier saw the door of Gedong Pusaka opened. When they came to check the collections was missing.They reported it to Gajah. Mada. Gajah Mada ordered the commander of the guard must arrested just because of the moment. But the commander refused that someone else did the wrong doing. The King was just silent when Gajah Mada reported. In different night when the sky was clear and temperature was warm, the soldier saw someone ran very fast near gate of Gedong Pusaka. They chased him, but they could not catch him. They just saw he ran toward the king’s compound. Along time after those moment happened the new era had come to Kingdom Of Majapahit. In 1522 Majapahit no longer as kingdom, but only a city. It is just because of the collapse of the Majpahit kingdom by the more widespread the influence of a small kingdom of Demak in the north coast of Java. Government in Java had been switched to Demak under the rule of Duke Unus, son of Raden Patah, founder of the kingdom of Demak, which still descendants Bhre Kertabhumi. He destroyed the Majapahit because his grandmother wanted to avenge the hurt, defeated king Girindrawarddhana Dyah Ranawijaya. So then in 1478 crushed the kingdom of Majapahit as a ruler of the archipelago and turned its status as king conquered areas of Demak. Also ended the series mastery Hindu kings in East of Java. Ironically, family disputes and ongoing grudge led to the collapse of this kingdom, not caused by the invasion of other nations who occupied the island of Java. precisely : tepat switched : beralih minister : menteri luxurious : mewah ongoing : terus-menerus grudge : dendam disputes : perselisihan

How to Solve Eating Difficulty in Children?

Eating difficulty is an issue that is so fundamental and often case to children. Sometimes, when a child is so difficult to chew food invited to make us frustrated. Since then, usually we will try a variety of ways like providing herbal appetite enhancers and hunting child’s favorite foods every day. The matters the child eating disorder also intrigued our interest to make an article about tips to overcome the difficult child to eat. Here are the details. Serve meals with small portions Maybe the kid does not like the size of your portions that so reluctant to eat the food there. Many children are ilfeel after seeing a sizable portion. So, try to give a little so that they can eat faster and do not get bored in spend food. Get together with family Do not let children eat alone and we need to create an atmosphere of togetherness when the child was time to eat. For example, you and your husband are on the table then eat foods together. With the atmosphere of togetherness, then the child’s appetite will occur slowly. Provide healthy snacks One of the things that concern by parents is the development of the child if he did not want to eat. Of course, when children are fussy eaters then its growth will be stunted and not as friends. One of the best ways to keep it is to try to give nutritional healthy snack. Give interesting snacks such as nuts, dried fruits, and nutritious bread. Variety of food and a nice appearance Perhaps, he needs a variety of foods that your appetite he has incurred. For example, you could give spinach on the first day, broccoli on the second day, and chicken-based dishes in the next day. Variety of foods is a very important thing to prevent children from boredom and the desire not to eat. However, there is one more thing that could trigger a child’s appetite, which is an interesting food dish. For example, you can cook carrots to form a star or a unique object. Children will be attracted by the shape and believed to increase appetite. Hopefully, some difficulty eating kids tips above can help you. summary of the article Eating difficulty is an issue that is so fundamental and often case to children. Sometimes, when a child is so difficult to chew food invited to make us frustrated. Since then, usually we will try a variety of ways like providing herbal appetite enhancers and hunting child’s favorite foods every day.So, try to give a little so that they can eat faster and do not get bored in spend food.Get together with family Do not let children eat alone and we need to create an atmosphere of togethernessProvide healthy snacks One of the things that concern by parents is the development of the child if he did not want to eat.Variety of food and a nice appearance Perhaps, he needs a variety of foods that your appetite he has incurred. For example, you could give spinach on the first day, broccoli on the second day, and chicken-based dishes in the next day. new vocabullary providing = menyediakan fussy = rewel desire = keinginan appetite = nafsu makan stunted = kerdil

Beautiful Natural Scenery in Indonesia

a nation which is situated in the most deliberately place on the planet, Indonesia is enriched with such a large number of delightful natures from the end of west to the end of east. Those dazzling Landscape are given by our mom arrive as though it will never run out. Beginning from a line of mountains, valleys, oceans, lakes, timberlands and some more, which are holding up to be investigated. Among the horde of those delightful nature, the writer will attempt to outline the loveliest scene which is claimed by Indonesia in this article. Here are 5 places that have the most lovely common landscape and should be gone by for making the most of its remarkable perspective. 1. Toba Lake, Sumatra Barat Toba Lake is a volcanic lake which has been popular everywhere throughout the world. It is framed by 75 calderas, which its length is roughly 100 kilometers and its wide speaks the truth 30 kilometers from the frightening emission of Mount Toba a huge number of years prior. It is the biggest lake in Southeast Asia and is situated in the region of North Sumatra. The lake shows the common magnificence of the green and glorious slopes. What’s more, its icy air and mist that showed up in the morning makes this spot is like the scenes in Northern Europe. 2. Rinjani Mountain A Mountain which is situated in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, has extremely excellent views like: Green scene, Segara Anak Lake, and the gigantic caldera that enhance this mountain, so no big surprise it has dependably been a most loved spot for mountain climber sweethearts. Other than having a wonderful scene, Mount Rinjani has additionally a differing qualities of verdure that is inimitable. The trek to investigate the magnificence of this mountain will be paid with the unfathomable perspectives that can be seen from its top that achieves 3,726 meters above ocean level. From up there, we will see the top of Agung Mount in Bali, Ijen Mount in Banyuwangi, and Tambora Mount in Sumba. Those mount crests show up from behind the delightful and white mists. 3. Raja Ampat Islands Raja Ampat archipelago is known as a standout amongst the most excellent jumping place on the planet due to the magnificence of its submerged life. The archipelago, which is situated in West Papua, has 610 islands encompassed by enormously clear waters and occupied by a quarter of marine creature species that exist on the planet. In light of its excellence, this spot turns into a shelter for nautical tourism beaus furthermore as a goliath whale shark environment. Besides, it has a manta point jump that is, a spot for jumpers to swim with titan manta beam that its wings achieves 9 meters in length. We can likewise discover wrecks and airplane from World War II utilized as a living space of elaborate fish and bright anemones. 4. Sianok canyon and valley Harau, West Sumatra Western Indonesia likewise has a gigantic delightful nature, specifically Sianok gulley and valley Harau which are situated in West Sumatra. These valleys have green and dazzling scenes, encompassed by bluff which is as tall as structures in huge urban communities. Likewise, both the valleys are additionally encompassed by common tropical backwoods, waterfalls which the water is extremely chilly, and there is additionally the Thousand Caves, situated amidst the timberland. Sianok gulley viewed as Indonesian Grand Canyon. In the mean time, Harau Valley is known as the most wonderful valley in Indonesia, which is encompassed by green and wide paddy fields, with the goal that it turns into a most loved spot for travelers to take pictures. 5. Baluran National Park, East Java This national park is situated in Situbondo, East Java. It is otherwise called African Van Java on the grounds that about 40% of the zone is a savanna natural surroundings for wild widely varied vegetation. In spite of the fact that it is seen as a desolate and dry spot, truth be told it turns into the primary fascination of this spot. summary of the article As a nation which is situated in the most deliberately place on the planet, Indonesia is enriched with such a large number of delightful natures from the end of west to the end of east. Those dazzling Landscape are given by our mom arrive as though it will never run out. Beginning from a line of mountains, valleys, oceans, lakes, timberlands and some more, which are holding up to be investigated. Here are 5 places that have the most lovely common landscape and should be gone by for making the most of its remarkable perspective. Toba Lake, Sumatra Barat Toba Lake is a volcanic lake which has been popular everywhere throughout the world. It is framed by 75 calderas, which its length is roughly 100 kilometers and its wide speaks the truth 30 kilometers from the frightening emission of Mount Toba a huge number of years prior. Rinjani Mountain A Mountain which is situated in Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara, has extremely excellent views like: Green scene, Segara Anak Lake, and the gigantic caldera that enhance this mountain, so no big surprise it has dependably been a most loved spot for mountain climber sweethearts. Raja Ampat Islands Raja Ampat archipelago is known as a standout amongst the most excellent jumping place on the planet due to the magnificence of its submerged life. The archipelago, which is situated in West Papua, has 610 islands encompassed by enormously clear waters Sianok canyon and valley Harau, West Sumatra Western Indonesia likewise has a gigantic delightful nature, specifically Sianok gulley and valley Harau which are situated in West Sumatra. These valleys have green and dazzling scenes, encompassed by bluff which is as tall as structures in huge urban communities. 5. Baluran National Park, East Java This national park is situated in Situbondo, East Java. It is otherwise called African Van Java on the grounds that about 40% of the zone is a savanna natural surroundings for wild widely varied vegetation. new vocabullary Widely = sangat luas delightful = menyenangkan gigantic = raksasa dazzling = yg mempesonakan encompassed = mencakup